What main theme is present in Article 1 of the Arizona Constitution?

Article 1 of the Arizona Constitution primarily focuses on the protection of individual rights, often referred to as the "Declaration of Rights." This section articulates fundamental rights that are guaranteed to all individuals within the state, emphasizing the importance of civil liberties such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to due process. The article ensures that the state government respects and upholds these rights, aligning with the broader framework of civil liberties found in both the U.S. Constitution and the Arizona Constitution.

In the context of the other themes, while separation of powers is an important concept in the overall structure of government, it is not the primary focus of Article 1. Government accountability is typically addressed in sections of the constitution related to governance and oversight mechanisms, rather than in the Declaration of Rights. Lastly, international relations are outside the purview of Article 1, as it deals primarily with the rights of individuals rather than how the state interacts with other nations.