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What is the minimum number of judges on the Arizona Supreme Court?

  1. 5

  2. 8

  3. 12

  4. 15

The correct answer is: 5

The Arizona Supreme Court is established by the Arizona Constitution, which stipulates that the court shall consist of a minimum of five justices. This requirement ensures a balanced and representative judicial body capable of adjudicating complex legal matters. The structure is designed to provide adequate deliberation among the justices, allowing them to collaborate and reach consensus on the cases brought before them. Having five justices allows for a majority decision in cases, thus preventing stalemates, while also ensuring a diversity of perspectives in legal interpretation. The other options suggest a much larger number of justices, which is not in alignment with the constitutional framework laid out for the Arizona Supreme Court. Therefore, the minimum of five judges correctly reflects the provision defined in the Arizona Constitution.