What is required to initiate a recall election for an Arizona state official?

To initiate a recall election for an Arizona state official, a petition signed by a certain percentage of voters is required. This process is enshrined in the Arizona Constitution, which allows voters to remove elected officials from office before their term has expired. The specific percentage needed for the petition often depends on the official's position—typically, it requires signatures from a specified percentage of the total votes cast in the previous election for that office.

This mechanism is designed to empower voters, ensuring that they have a direct say in the governance of their state. It is a reflection of the democratic principle that elected officials are accountable to their constituents and must maintain their trust. The other options do not represent the correct process. A public announcement by the Governor, approval from the Senate, or a vote in the state legislature are not required steps, and thus, do not facilitate the initiating of a recall election under Arizona law.