Arizona Constitution Practice Test

What does Workmen's compensation provide?

1. Minimum wage

2. Money for a worker who has been injured or killed on the job

3. Collective bargaining

4. Life insurance and other benefits for many family members

The correct answer is: Money for a worker who has been injured or killed on the job

Workmen's compensation provides essential financial support to workers who have suffered injuries or fatalities as a direct result of their employment. This system is designed to ensure that employees receive monetary compensation for medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and lost wages due to work-related injuries or illnesses. By providing this benefit, Workmen's compensation helps to alleviate the financial burden on injured workers and their families, allowing them to focus on recovery without the additional stress of medical bills or loss of income. The other options do not accurately reflect the primary purpose of Workmen's compensation. For instance, minimum wage pertains to the lowest salary that employers can pay workers, separate from compensation for workplace injuries. Collective bargaining involves negotiations between employers and employees (often represented by unions) to set fair employment terms, including wages and working conditions, but it is not directly related to compensation for injuries. Lastly, while some employer-sponsored benefits may provide life insurance or other benefits for family members, these are not provided under Workmen's compensation; instead, that focus is on supporting the injured worker.