What does Article 18 of the Arizona Constitution primarily concern?

Article 18 of the Arizona Constitution is primarily concerned with civil service and employment regulations. This article establishes guidelines related to the employment of public officials, ensuring merit-based appointments and protections for civil servants. It aims to create a fair and efficient public service system, outlining the rules for hiring, promotion, and discipline of government employees.

This focus on civil service aims to promote professional conduct within state employment and reduce the influence of political patronage, ensuring that public employment is conducted with integrity and competency. The provisions within Article 18 help to safeguard the rights of employees while maintaining a competent and accountable workforce within public institutions.

Understanding this context helps clarify why this choice is the correct answer, as it captures the essence of regulations that govern state employment rather than other matters like public health, prohibition of alcohol, or water rights, which are addressed through different articles in the state constitution.