Under the Arizona Constitution, who can call special sessions of the Legislature?

The Arizona Constitution grants the authority to call special sessions of the Legislature exclusively to the Governor. This reflects the Governor's role as the chief executive of the state, enabling them to convene the legislative body to address urgent matters that may arise outside the regular legislative sessions. The ability to call a special session is a crucial power that allows for responsive governance, particularly in situations requiring immediate legislative attention, such as crises or significant policy issues.

The other roles mentioned, such as the Chief Justice, Speaker of the House, or Senate Majority Leader, do not possess this particular authority according to the state's constitutional framework. The Chief Justice’s responsibilities primarily pertain to the judiciary rather than legislative functions, while legislative leaders can influence discussions and priorities within their chambers but lack the power to convene the Legislature outside of the established session schedule.