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Supreme Court justices must be residents of Arizona for:

  1. 5 years and an attorney for 5 years

  2. 2 years and an attorney for 10 years

  3. 5 years and an attorney for 10 years

  4. 10 years and an attorney for 10 years

The correct answer is: 10 years and an attorney for 10 years

The requirement that Supreme Court justices must be residents of Arizona for ten years and must have been an attorney for ten years underscores the importance of having robust legal experience and a deep understanding of the local legal landscape. This provision ensures that justices are not only well-versed in Arizona law but also familiar with the state's unique social, cultural, and legal contexts. By establishing a longer residency and professional experience requirement, the Arizona Constitution aims to ensure that justices have a substantial commitment to the state and its legal community, which is vital for making informed decisions that affect the residents of Arizona. This combination of extensive experience helps to foster a judiciary that is knowledgeable about both the law and the people it serves. The incorrect options reflect varying lengths of residency and legal practice that do not align with the actual requirements, which contribute to the rationale of ensuring that justice is delivered by individuals who are deeply rooted in Arizona's legal system.