Arizona Constitution Practice Test

If a bill is vetoed by the Governor, what must happen for it to become law again?

1. It must be rewritten by the Legislature

2. It is automatically thrown out

3. It can be passed by a 2/3 majority vote of both houses

4. It can be passed by a simple majority vote

The correct answer is: It can be passed by a 2/3 majority vote of both houses

When a bill is vetoed by the Governor, it can indeed be reinstated as law through a process that requires a two-thirds majority vote from both houses of the Legislature. This stipulation is in place to ensure that there is significant support for the bill even after the Governor's objection, thereby maintaining a balance of power between the legislative and executive branches. The requirement for a two-thirds majority acts as a check, preventing any single entity, such as the Governor, from having unilateral power over legislation unless there is a substantial consensus among the lawmakers. This system encourages collaboration and consensus-building within the legislative process. Other potential options, such as rewriting the legislation, are not necessary as a vetoed bill can be directly reintroduced in the same form for reconsideration by the legislative body. Options indicating automatic dismissal or a simple majority vote overlook the specific majority requirement that validates significant legislative support in the event of a gubernatorial veto.